October
Wednesday
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Turkish media on October 1 focused heavily on the Sumud Flotilla's progress toward Gaza, an ongoing story from previous days. Early reports detailed the flotilla entering a high-risk zone and Turkey's evacuation of 11 individuals. A Turkish activist reported digital attacks on communication tools aboard the vessels. By evening, attention shifted to Israeli naval vessels approaching and ultimately intercepting the flotilla, with reports of intervention beginning and Israeli forces seizing control. Concurrently, the Turkish Parliament's new legislative session opened with an opposition boycott, drawing criticism from Devlet Bahçeli. President Erdoğan also reiterated Turkey's support for Palestinians and discussed F-35s.
Thursday
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Turkish media on October 2 primarily focused on the aftermath of Israel's interception of the Global Sumud Flotilla. Early reports from OdaTV indicated Israel deporting a delegation, while Gerçek Gündem and Daily Sabah detailed the ongoing attack and illegal detention of activists, with the Mikeno ship reportedly entering Gaza waters.
Throughout the morning, condemnations from Turkey intensified, with MSB and Gerçek Gündem emphasizing support for Gaza and following the SDF. Bianet and OdaTV continued to cover the second day of Israel's intervention. By late morning, AI overviews highlighted the dominant narrative of the Sumud Flotilla under attack and Turkey's strong reactions.
In the early afternoon, President Erdoğan publicly condemned the attack, stating Israel's "true face revealed once again." Concurrently, a 5.0 magnitude earthquake struck the Marmara Sea, causing injuries and generating significant domestic coverage from Bianet, Gerçek Gündem, and OdaTV. In the evening, news emerged that all flotilla activists were taken to Ashdod Port. Turkey reiterated its expectation for the release of detained citizens, as Ayşe Barım was readmitted to the hospital and a new arrest warrant was issued for her, continuing a recurring domestic story.
Friday
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Turkish media on October 3 predominantly covered the apprehension of an alleged MOSSAD operative in Istanbul by MİT (Hürriyet, Gerçek Gündem, Bianet, OdaTV), a story that broke in the early morning and continued to be reported throughout the day. Concurrently, the interception of the Sumud Flotilla by Israel remained a significant international story, with reports of activists starting hunger strikes and protests (Daily Sabah, Sabah). In the early afternoon, President Erdoğan's meetings with Trump and other opposition leaders also gained attention, with OdaTV reporting a phone call between Erdoğan and Trump, and Gerçek Gündem confirming their meeting. Later in the day, discussions emerged regarding Hamas's response to the Gaza plan (Gerçek Gündem, OdaTV), with the UN advocating Trump's plan as an opportunity (OdaTV).
Saturday
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On October 4, Turkish media's primary focus was the aftermath of the Sumud Flotilla interception, with early reports from Daily Sabah and Gerçek Gündem confirming the return of 36 Turkish nationals. Concurrently, Hürriyet continued to highlight the MOSSAD spy operation in Istanbul targeting Palestinian activists, a key domestic and international story. Throughout the morning and early afternoon, President Erdoğan's statements on Gaza gained prominence, particularly his assertion that Hamas showed it was "ready for peace." The repatriation efforts intensified, with Daily Sabah and Sabah detailing the return of 137 Gaza flotilla activists. By late evening, Gerçek Gündem and OdaTV reported Israel's approval of an initial withdrawal line from Gaza, further amplifying the peace narrative. Bianet also covered themes of courage and justice through a court case, a book, theater, and activism.
Sunday
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Turkish media on October 5 continued its strong focus on the Gaza conflict, with early reports from Gerçek Gündem and Daily Sabah highlighting an eight-country joint 'Gaza Plan' and Hamas's readiness for a prisoner swap. Throughout the morning, President Erdoğan called for participation in a 'Silent Cry for Gaza' event, further amplifying the humanitarian and political dimensions of the conflict. By late morning, Hürriyet reported on MIT operations targeting Android users in Turkey, a shift to domestic security concerns.
In the early afternoon, Trump's call for a ceasefire gained traction from Gerçek Gündem, though Israeli bombardment persisted. Later, binlerce people gathered in Istanbul to demand a full embargo on Israel. The day concluded with Hürriyet reporting Israeli Chief of Staff Zamir's threats regarding continued attacks, maintaining the conflict at the forefront of editorial priorities.
Monday
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Turkish media on October 6 focused heavily on the assassination of Serdar Öktem, an untried defendant in the Sinan Ateş murder case.
Early reports from OdaTV, Gerçek Gündem, Bianet, and Medyascope confirmed a armed attack on Öktem, with later updates specifying his death and the apprehension of suspects.
Concurrently, President Erdoğan's address on energy independence and self-sufficiency received coverage from Sabah, Hürriyet, and Daily Sabah, echoing previous days' emphasis on national sovereignty.
The ongoing Gaza ceasefire negotiations, including discussions between Hamas and Israel on a US peace plan, were also reported by Daily Sabah and Bianet, continuing a prominent international narrative from previous days.
Other notable reports included the arrest of Greta Thunberg and 171 activists.
Tuesday
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Turkish media on October 7 continued to focus on the Serdar Öktem assassination, with Gerçek Gündem reporting that the order came from abroad. Throughout the day, foreign policy remained prominent, as President Erdoğan stated that Israel is the biggest threat to the region, according to Daily Sabah. This assertion was reiterated by Daily Sabah, emphasizing the gravity of the situation. By early afternoon, the UN chief called for an immediate end to the war in Gaza, and later, the Turkish intelligence chief was set to attend Gaza cease-fire talks in Egypt, as reported by Daily Sabah. Concurrently, Turkey submitted an objection to the ECHR regarding Selahattin Demirtaş, as noted by Hürriyet and Bianet, a recurring theme.
Wednesday
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Turkish media on October 8 focused extensively on the ongoing detention of activists and parliamentarians from the Freedom Flotilla. Early reports from Gerçek Gündem and OdaTV detailed attacks on the coalition. Later in the morning, Daily Sabah reported President Erdoğan's emphasis on a lasting Gaza ceasefire and US requests for Turkey to convince Hamas. The Turkish Parliament (TBMM) strongly condemned the attacks on humanitarian aid flotillas, passing a motion in the afternoon. Concurrently, reports on the alleged drug operation against celebrities, including Dilan and Engin Polat and İrem Derici, continued from OdaTV and Gerçek Gündem. Bianet consistently criticized the objection to Selahattin Demirtaş's release, labeling it as a manipulation attempt by the government. Other reports included a visit by Yavuz Bingöl to Devlet Bahçeli.
Thursday
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Turkish media on October 9 focused heavily on the Gaza ceasefire. Early reports from Sabah and Daily Sabah confirmed the Turkish Grand National Assembly's approval of a Gaza resolution and a ceasefire agreement. By mid-morning, Gerçek Gündem and Daily Sabah announced the ceasefire's effectiveness, with world leaders urging respect for the truce. Throughout the afternoon, Daily Sabah reiterated Turkey's commitment to joining a task force monitoring the ceasefire. In the evening, Gerçek Gündem and Bianet reported Hamas's declaration that the "war is over, a permanent ceasefire has begun," marking a significant development following days of reports on the Freedom Flotilla and ongoing Gaza negotiations.
Friday
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Turkish media on October 10 focused on the Gaza cease-fire implementation and its implications. Early reports noted the return of Freedom Flotilla activists. By mid-morning, the Nobel Peace Prize announcement garnered attention across multiple outlets. The main development of the day was the initiation of Israel's withdrawal from Gaza and thousands of Palestinians returning north, as reported by Daily Sabah and Gerçek Gündem, following the Trump-brokered cease-fire. This move, however, was met with warnings from Turkey and some Palestinian factions that the "war is not over." Discussions continued regarding Turkey's potential role in supporting the cease-fire and its foreign policy in Syria. Domestically, Bayrampaşa deputy mayor elections were halted by a court order.
Saturday
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Turkish media on October 11 focused heavily on foreign policy, particularly President Erdoğan's strong warnings to Israel regarding the Gaza genocide (Sabah, Hürriyet, Daily Sabah). The MIT chief underscored the end of genocidal policies in Gaza (Sabah). Concurrently, the Ankara Chief Public Prosecutor's Office sought permission to investigate Mansur Yavaş (Bianet, Medyascope). In the afternoon, President Erdoğan reaffirmed his promise to visit Gaza, emphasizing Israel's obligation to uphold agreements (Daily Sabah, Hürriyet). The US military chief confirmed no US troops would be deployed to Gaza (Daily Sabah). By evening, domestic news included ongoing discussions on the Rojin Kabaiş sexual assault case (Bianet) and the debate surrounding Öcalan's "hope right law" in relation to Demirtaş's freedom (Medyascope, Gerçek Gündem).
Sunday
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Turkish media on October 12 continued to focus on foreign policy, with early reports on clashes at the Afghanistan-Pakistan border and the Gaza peace summit in Egypt. In the early afternoon, President Erdoğan called upon Israel to be forced to honor the peace deal, a sentiment reiterated by Daily Sabah. This followed previous days' reports on the Gaza ceasefire implementation and Erdoğan's warnings to Israel. Domestically, discussions continued regarding the potential return of exiled Kurdish politicians and developments related to the Rojin Kabaiş case.
Monday
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Turkish media on October 13 prominently featured developments in the Israeli-Hamas conflict, initially reporting on Hamas's release of Israeli hostages to the ICRC in Gaza in the early morning. This was followed by reports of the start of a broader hostage-for-prisoner exchange. In the early afternoon, Israel confirmed the release of the first group of Palestinian prisoners under the Gaza deal, with later reports indicating the release of nearly 2,000 Palestinians and 20 Israeli hostages. Concurrently, US President Trump's arrival in Israel to promote the Gaza ceasefire and his claims of a "historic dawn of a new Middle East" were covered. The day concluded with the signing of a declaration by Turkey, Egypt, Qatar, and the US securing a Gaza ceasefire, and President Erdoğan's departure from Egypt.
Tuesday
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Turkish media on October 14 continued its focus on foreign policy, with President Erdoğan vowing to stand with Gaza after a cease-fire and monitoring Israel. Early afternoon reports highlighted an AI overview, stating that Erdoğan had departed from Egypt. Later in the day, the Palestinian state was presented as the only path to lasting peace, according to an AK Party spokesman. Domestically, discussions emerged around a letter from Demirtaş to Öcalan and an attack by Turhan Çömez on TBMM Deputy Speaker Buldan concerning Öcalan's comments on the "solution process". In the late evening, Hamas reportedly assured President Trump about disarmament.
Wednesday
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Turkish media on October 15 focused on the proposed 11th Judicial Package. Early reports from OdaTV indicated discussions around the package's impact on LGBT individuals. Later, Medyascope and Bianet detailed the package's provisions, including potential imprisonment for LGBTİ+ individuals and raising the age for gender reassignment to 25. This continues a trend of domestic policy discussions, alongside ongoing international developments. In foreign policy, Hamas reportedly assured President Trump about disarmament (Daily Sabah), following previous days' reporting on the Gaza ceasefire and hostage exchanges. Separately, Pakistan and Afghanistan agreed to a 48-hour truce after recent clashes, as reported by Daily Sabah and Gerçek Gündem in the early afternoon.
Thursday
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Turkish media on October 16 continued its extensive coverage of the 11th Judicial Package, with Bianet and Medyascope early in the day highlighting its discriminatory provisions against LGBTİ+ individuals, a continuation from previous days' reports. An AI overview at 8:17 AM further underscored the ongoing discussions around the package. Later, at 11:59 AM, MLSA provided an evaluation on the LGBTİ+ discrimination within the package. In other significant developments, a Constitutional Court ruling (Bianet, 7:56 AM) deemed the President's economic powers unconstitutional. Separately, international attention focused on the UN urging increased aid for Gaza following a cease-fire (Daily Sabah, 1:03 PM).
Friday
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On October 17, Turkish media continued its extensive focus on the Gaza conflict, with Foreign Minister Fidan advocating for a permanent ceasefire and Hamas urging Qatar, Egypt, and Turkey to enforce ceasefire conditions in the early afternoon. Domestically, discussions surrounding the 11th Judicial Package persisted, following previous days' reports on its controversial provisions, particularly concerning LGBTQI+ issues. Parliament Speaker Kurtulmuş made a notable address in Kurdish, calling for unity. Additionally, a drug operation involving celebrities garnered attention, with reports of 8 individuals testing positive. The Epstein case also expanded to include the Royal Family, as reported in the late evening.
Saturday
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The day's significant focus was on Kurdish political representation. In the morning, Bianet reported on the sentencing of DEM Party Diyarbakır Deputy Berdan Öztürk to over six years in prison, with Medyascope concurrently discussing the broader issue of Kurdish political representation. Later in the morning, Medyascope's Ruşen Çakır further commented on who could represent Kurds. In the evening, tensions escalated with police intervention at an "Öcalan freedom" march. Concurrently, the Supreme Election Council rejected a request to halt the CHP Istanbul Provincial Congress, allowing it to proceed. In other developments, an ongoing 'black money' investigation saw new developments throughout the day.
Sunday
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The media's focus largely shifted to the Northern Cyprus presidential election. In the morning, Turkish Foreign Minister Fidan shared a post regarding the election, and by late afternoon, the social democrat Tufan Erhürman had won, as reported by Medyascope and Bianet. This outcome drew strong reactions from Turkish political figures, with Bahçeli calling for an urgent meeting for Northern Cyprus to join Turkey, while Erdoğan congratulated Erhürman and affirmed support for Northern Cyprus. Yeni Akit noted Erhürman's Ankara background and his distance from the headscarf issue. Concurrently, reports continued on Israeli airstrikes in Rafah and the status of the Gaza cease-fire, which Israel later stated it resumed.
Monday
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Turkish media heavily reported on the Gaza ceasefire's fragility throughout the day, with early morning reports noting Israeli strikes violating the agreement. By early afternoon, Daily Sabah highlighted ongoing killings that further jeopardized the truce. Concurrently, the "Aziz İhsan Aktaş" investigation progressed, with an indictment prepared and charges filed against 200 individuals, including 40 detentions, as reported by Gerçek Gündem and Medyascope in the early to mid-afternoon. This investigation also implicated CHP officials, with fezlekes issued for Karabat and Bulut. Additionally, the Ekrem İmamoğlu diploma case saw developments, with İmamoğlu initially not attending court, then being compelled to appear, leading to the trial's adjournment until December 8.
Tuesday
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Turkish media on October 21 focused on the escalating investigation into the Istanbul Metropolitan Municipality (İBB). In the morning, reports emerged of a CHP-related corruption investigation and an indictment against Aziz İhsan Aktaş's organization, with a probe into Ali Mahir Başarır. This followed previous days' reports on the "Aziz İhsan Aktaş" investigation. By the late afternoon and evening, the investigation broadened significantly, with Gerçek Gündem and Medyascope reporting that over 210 İBB employees were called for questioning. Yeni Akit later reported over 200 detentions. Concurrently, the Mattia Ahmet Minguzzi murder case saw two suspects sentenced to 24 years, and the UN warned that a Gaza ceasefire was crucial to avert famine, as reported by Daily Sabah.
Wednesday
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Turkish media on October 22 focused heavily on Israel's actions in the West Bank and the strong reactions from Turkey. In the early morning, reports included Hamas delivering bodies of two Israeli captives, hinting at ongoing regional tensions. By late afternoon, Daily Sabah reported Israel advancing West Bank annexation bills, a move that sparked immediate and widespread condemnation from Turkish officials. The evening saw AK Party Spokesperson Çelik and Vice President Yılmaz vehemently denounce the annexation decision, with Yeni Akit reporting Yılmaz declaring the Israeli Parliament's decision "null and void." This follows earlier discussions of establishing an Azerbaijan-Armenia-Türkiye line, as reported by Gerçek Gündem and Daily Sabah, and ongoing debate about Northern Cyprus becoming Turkey's 82nd province.
Thursday
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Turkish media on October 23 prominently featured President Erdoğan's diplomatic engagements, starting with reports in the morning about his meeting with Oman's Sultan and a Togg gift (OdaTV, Sabah, Daily Sabah). Discussions also emerged regarding a potential meeting between Erdoğan and the DEM Party (Gerçek Gündem, OdaTV).

Later in the morning and early afternoon, economic news took center stage as the Turkish central bank announced a key policy rate cut to 39.5% (Daily Sabah, Gerçek Gündem). Concurrently, a major crime investigation, the "Yenidoğan Çetesi" case, continued to be reported (Yeni Akit, Hürriyet, OdaTV).

By the afternoon, attention shifted back to diplomacy with Türkiye and Oman joining forces for a two-state solution for Gaza (Daily Sabah). Domestic political developments included the acquittal of Ahmet Türk on "propaganda" charges (Bianet, Medyascope) and a criminal complaint filed by Lütfü Savaş against Özgür Özel (OdaTV, Sabah, Hürriyet). The CHP also announced its 39th Ordinary Congress date (Hürriyet, OdaTV).
Friday
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Turkish media on October 24 focused on significant developments concerning the Istanbul Metropolitan Municipality and media outlets. Early reports indicated a 'spy operation' against former Istanbul Metropolitan Municipality Mayor Ekrem İmamoğlu, leading to the detention of journalist Merdan Yanardağ and a search of Tele1 (Hürriyet, OdaTV). This expanded on previous corruption investigations and triggered a new "espionage" investigation against İmamoğlu (Medyascope, Bianet).

Later, the CHP's appeal to annul the party's congress results was rejected (Gerçek Gündem, Hürriyet), and the party's new Istanbul Provincial Chairman, Özgür Çelik, received his mandate (Hürriyet). The day culminated with the appointment of a trustee to the TELE1 channel (Medyascope, Bianet), a direct consequence of the earlier investigation. Concurrently, Istanbul schools were closed due to heavy rain (Gerçek Gündem, OdaTV).
Saturday
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Turkish media on October 25 prominently featured the Kurdistan Workers' Party (PKK)'s announcement of a "historic step" to be taken tomorrow, as reported by Bianet and Medyascope in the morning and early afternoon. This significant development followed earlier reports of an ongoing espionage investigation targeting Istanbul Mayor Ekrem İmamoğlu and journalist Merdan Yanardağ. Sabah initially reported on the investigation, and Bianet and Medyascope continued to cover İmamoğlu's summons to the Istanbul Courthouse and Yanardağ's commenced testimony into the evening.

Concurrently, other reports included a major fraud case by Hürriyet, an apparent family tragedy by OdaTV, and a significant drug operation in Istanbul reported by Hürriyet. Later in the day, AK Party General Vice Chairman Yalçın issued a statement regarding Gaza, asserting readiness for all actions including guarantorship.
Sunday
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Turkish media on October 26 prominently reported the Kurdistan Workers' Party (PKK)'s announcement of the complete withdrawal of its forces from Turkey, relocating them to Media Defense Zones. This development, previously hinted at as a "historic step," was welcomed by the ruling AK Party as a concrete outcome of the "Terror-Free Turkey" roadmap.

Concurrently, the "espionage" investigation targeting Istanbul Mayor Ekrem İmamoğlu continued to dominate headlines. İmamoğlu gave testimony in Çağlayan, and by late evening, a prosecutor requested his arrest along with Merdan Yanardağ and Necati Özkan. This ongoing legal scrutiny of İmamoğlu, following earlier reports of an 'spy operation' and the trusteeship of Tele1, remained a central focus across various media outlets throughout the day.
Monday
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Turkish media on October 27 continued to focus heavily on the "espionage" charges against Istanbul Mayor Ekrem İmamoğlu. Early reports indicated arrest warrants were issued for İmamoğlu, Merdan Yanardağ, and Necati Özkan, dominating morning headlines. The DEM Party issued a statement following the PKK's decision to withdraw forces from Turkey. In the early afternoon, British Prime Minister Keir Starmer's visit to Turkey became a prominent story, with discussions on new deals and the Eurofighter Typhoon acquisition. By late afternoon, news emerged that Turkey would acquire 44 Eurofighter jets, with an agreement signed by President Erdoğan and Starmer. The evening culminated with a magnitude 6.1 earthquake in Balıkesir, which was widely reported across media outlets. Officials confirmed no casualties and were monitoring the situation, quickly becoming the most significant development of the late day.
Tuesday
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The media's primary focus throughout the day was the escalating situation in Gaza, following Israeli strikes ordered by Prime Minister Netanyahu. These developments prompted strong condemnation from ruling party officials in Turkey, who characterized the actions as a "genocide policy."

Earlier, the magnitude 6.1 earthquake in Balıkesir continued to be a significant story, with President Erdoğan issuing a statement and reports of a collapsed barn and rescued donkey emerging. Separately, the YouTube channel for TELE 1 was re-opened, and an ongoing "spy case" continued to feature prominently with a "big confession" reported.

Later in the day, Cumhuriyet Bayramı messages were featured across media, and an investigation into referees betting on football matches began to unfold.
Wednesday
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Turkish media on October 29 was largely dominated by Republic Day celebrations. The morning saw President Erdoğan and state officials visiting Anıtkabir, with messages from Emine Erdoğan widely featured. These celebrations continued into the late morning and early afternoon, with reports of nationwide festivities and special campaigns. Concurrently, the "spy case" continued to be a notable story, with questions raised about Ekrem İmamoğlu's whereabouts during the coup attempt and Ruşen Çakır's analysis. Separately, a building collapse in Gebze emerged as a significant incident, with rescue efforts underway and later reports of fatalities. Throughout the day, President Erdoğan's Republic Day messages, emphasizing a "Türkiye free of terrorism," were a central focus, alongside discussions of the "process" agenda, including an İmralı committee meeting with Erdoğan. The President's awards and party leaders not attending a reception also received coverage.
Thursday
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Turkish media on October 30 focused on the visit of German Chancellor Friedrich Merz to Ankara. The morning reports covered his arrival and official welcome by President Erdoğan, highlighting discussions on bilateral ties and regional issues. The ruling party-affiliated media emphasized Emine Erdoğan's Republic Day program and Putin's praise for Istanbul. By early afternoon, President Erdoğan's statement regarding "Ankara criteria" in relation to EU relations emerged as a significant talking point, paralleling the Copenhagen Criteria. Concurrently, a meeting between President Erdoğan and a DEM Party delegation, focusing on a "Terror-Free Turkey" agenda, was a key development. Separately, the aftermath of a building collapse in Gebze continued to be reported, with an investigation into the builder.
Friday
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Turkish media in the early hours focused on President Erdoğan's meeting with the DEM Party İmralı delegation, with reports of mutual understanding for process advancement. Concurrently, illicit relationship allegations involving Muhittin Böcek also received coverage. By mid-morning, the arrest of Ekrem İmamoğlu's advisor, İbrahim Özkan, in a corruption investigation, emerged as a dominant story, with multiple outlets reporting his detention. In the early afternoon, Özkan's release was widely reported, shifting the focus to the ongoing investigation. Towards the evening, an investigation into alleged data leakage from the Istanbul Metropolitan Municipality (İBB), leading to four arrests, gained prominence, alongside new developments in the Manavgat Municipality bribery operation.
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